Как автоматически изменять число, в названии каждого нового ключа в SharedPreferences?
У меня есть приложение с календарём и заметками. Первый activity(activity_main)-календарь, а второй(activity_notes)-заметки. Сохранение заметок осуществляется в SharedPreferences. Я хочу, чтобы каждому новому значению автоматически присваивался ключ в виде числа int(целого числа), которое будет уникальным в каждом созданном ключе. Можно ли такое реализовать? Если да, то как? Интересуют любые варианты. Код всех разметок и activity прилагается ниже. Заранее спасибо.
MainActivity.java:
package com.masterok.calendar;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.MobileAds;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.initialization.InitializationStatus;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.initialization.OnInitializationCompleteListener;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnClickListener {
Button notes;
public AdView mAdView;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
notes = (Button) findViewById(R.id.notes);
notes.setOnClickListener(this);
MobileAds.initialize(this, new OnInitializationCompleteListener() {
@Override
public void onInitializationComplete(@NonNull InitializationStatus initializationStatus) {
}
});
mAdView = findViewById(R.id.adView);
AdRequest adRequest = new AdRequest.Builder().build();
mAdView.loadAd(adRequest);
}
@SuppressLint("NonConstantResourceId")
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.notes:
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Notes.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/notes"
android:layout_width="114dp"
android:layout_height="82dp"
android:layout_marginStart="149dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="149dp"
android:layout_marginTop="376dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="150dp"
android:layout_marginRight="150dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="162dp"
android:text="@string/Notes"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="409dp"
android:layout_height="729dp"
android:layout_marginStart="1dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="1dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
android:layout_marginRight="1dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="1dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
<com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView
android:id="@+id/adView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="106dp"
app:adSize="BANNER"
app:adUnitId="ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/6300978111">
</com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView>
</RelativeLayout>
<CalendarView
android:id="@+id/calendarView2"
android:layout_width="281dp"
android:layout_height="277dp"
android:layout_marginStart="54dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="54dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="61dp"
android:layout_marginRight="61dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="275dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Notes.java:
package com.masterok.calendar;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class Notes extends AppCompatActivity {
final Context context = this;
final Context context1 = this;
public ImageButton button;
public ImageButton button1;
public TextView final_text;
public SharedPreferences pref;
public EditText input_text;
public TextView notesView;
public final String save_key = "save note";
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_notes);
notesView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.notesView);
button = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton3);
final_text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.final_text);
button1 = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.clear_notes);
init();
}
public void init(){
pref = getSharedPreferences( "note",MODE_PRIVATE);
input_text = (EditText) findViewById (R.id.input_text);
notesView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.notesView);
notesView.setText(pref.getString(save_key,"You haven`t got any note"));
}
public void clear_notes(View arg0){
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(context1);
View promptsView = li.inflate(R.layout.deleting_notes, null);
AlertDialog.Builder mDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context1);
mDialogBuilder.setView(promptsView);
mDialogBuilder
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("OK",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
SharedPreferences sharedPrefs = context.getSharedPreferences("note", MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPrefs.edit();
editor.remove(save_key);
editor.apply();
notesView.setText(pref.getString(save_key,"You haven`t got any note"));
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog alertDialog = mDialogBuilder.create();
alertDialog.show();
}
public void addnote(View arg0) {
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(context);
View promptsView = li.inflate(R.layout.prompt, null);
AlertDialog.Builder mDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
mDialogBuilder.setView(promptsView);
final EditText userInput = promptsView.findViewById(R.id.input_text);
mDialogBuilder
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("OK",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
final_text.setText(userInput.getText());
SharedPreferences.Editor edit = pref.edit();
edit.putString(save_key,final_text.getText().toString());
edit.apply();
notesView.setText(pref.getString(save_key,"You haven`t got any note"));
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog alertDialog = mDialogBuilder.create();
alertDialog.show();
}
}
activity_notes.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="Notes">
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/imageButton3"
android:layout_width="83dp"
android:layout_height="73dp"
android:layout_marginStart="1dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="1dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:contentDescription="@string/addnote"
android:onClick="addnote"
android:src="@android:drawable/ic_input_add"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
tools:ignore="ImageContrastCheck" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="279dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="324dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
</LinearLayout>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/clear_notes"
android:layout_width="65dp"
android:layout_height="55dp"
android:layout_marginStart="335dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="335dp"
android:layout_marginTop="538dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="11dp"
android:layout_marginRight="11dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:contentDescription="@string/delete_notes"
android:onClick="clear_notes"
android:src="@android:drawable/ic_menu_delete"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
tools:ignore="SpeakableTextPresentCheck" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/notesView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="7dp"
android:layout_marginRight="7dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="556dp"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/final_text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="4dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="4dp"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="497dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/imageButton3"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
prompt.xml(Диалог добавления заметки):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/layout_root"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="10dp" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/write_the_note"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/input_text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
>
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
</LinearLayout>
deleting_notes.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/do_you_want_to_clear_notes" />
</LinearLayout>